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Treatment for restless leg syndrome is the focus for many when they visit the doctor; however, studies have shown the possibility of increased cardiovascular disease in the patients with RLS, especially among the elderly. In a study performed in Canada, they monitored 10 people RLS or Periodic Leg Movement (PLM) who had yet to seek treatment for their particular symptoms. In the study, they were required to spend the night in a sleep laboratory in order for their blood pressure to be monitored and chart any significant changes. A requirement to be part of the study was that none of those who agreed to be part of the study currently had a heart disease, hypertension or took medications for blood pressure.

According to the report presented after the study was completed noted that during RLS symptoms, a persons blood pressure would rise an average of 20 points for systolic and 11 point for diastolic readings. With this information focus can be put on how RLS may effect the body, as there have been similar reports after studies for other sleep disorders – in the end there is now the theory that the lack of sleep may play a role in the way the body works, or more specifically the cardiovascular system.

Of utmost important in this study is that the ongoing rise and fall of a persons blood pressure during RLS or PLM is harmful and can increase the possibility of the development of cardiovascular disease – most particularly in the elderly who more often are already being treated for a condition, and now become more vulnerable. In addition, these changes caused by the surges in blood pressure are shown to possibly play a part in higher rates of strokes.

As a result of this study the focus can now be put on treatment not only for RLS or PLM symptoms and given relief for those who suffer, but also to help prevent any new or further damage to the heart. For this reason it is vital to share with your doctor any existing medical conditions before a decision is made on a treatment for RLS. This information will be helpful for them to prescribe a prescription to relieve symptoms as well as maintaining the blood pressure.

Since RLS is not a very well known disorder, doctors may not see it as a health risk, especially when it comes to cardiologists who are not aware of the connection between RLS and heart disease. Many doctors will see the symptoms of RLS as a discomfort, but with studies being done and more being learned about the effects on a persons body, doctors will need to focus on what their patients are saying when it comes to RLS, PLM or any number of sleep issues – as each shows a dangerous change in blood pressure.

Knowledge however, does not rely solely on the doctor, individuals must also be aware of how they are feeling and share these things with their doctor – it is in not sharing that further complications can occur – especially previous vascular and heart diseases have been treated in the past.